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The EU ViDA (VAT in the Digital Age) reforms are pivotal for businesses engaged in intra-community trade. Here’s a comprehensive look at Pillar 1, targeting a July 2030 launch:

Key Developments for EU Digital Reporting

  • EN16931 Standard Update: The standard will evolve from B2G to B2C, with a draft anticipated in June 2025, preparing it for B2B scenarios as well.
  • Central VIES Implementation: An IT project for the central VAT Information Exchange System (VIES) will begin, aiming for digital transaction reporting from July 2030.
  • Workshops and Groups: The Fiscalis group is actively refining implementation details, with the next workshop in Greece focusing on electronic message formats.

Digital Reporting Requirements (DRR)

  • Scope: Reporting will encompass intra-community supplies, acquisitions, B2B services, reverse charge, energy supplies, and triangulation.
  • Flexibility for Member States: While each can tailor their protocols, a 10-day reporting deadline has been set.
  • Central VIES Database: Managed by the EC, enhancing transparency and offering insights into reported transactions to prevent VAT fraud.

Mandatory E-Invoicing

  • Structured E-Invoices: Mandatory for DRR transactions under Directive 2014/55/EU, with flexibility for other invoice types domestically.
  • New Standards: The EN16931 will define e-invoice structures, with a draft due in July 2025.
  • Deadlines: E-invoices must be issued within 10 days of the chargeable event, with specific rules for self-billing and payments on account.
  • Accreditation Schemes: Validation of e-invoice structures by tax authorities will become standard.

Timeline

  • July 2030: Introduction of DRR and e-invoicing mandates for intra-community transactions.
  • July 2032: Legacy VIES system phased out.
  • January 2035: Domestic transaction reporting aligns with ViDA standards.

Impact on Businesses

  • SMEs: Smaller enterprises might find the transition challenging due to resource constraints but could benefit from reduced fraud risk.
  • Multinationals: Large corporations will need to update their systems to comply across multiple countries, potentially streamlining processes.

5 Steps to Prepare for ViDA Reforms

  1. Stay Informed: Regularly check updates from the EU and your local tax authority.
  2. System Audit: Assess your current billing and reporting systems for compliance readiness.
  3. Training: Educate your finance and IT teams on the new standards and requirements.
  4. Software Updates: Work with software providers to ensure your systems can handle e-invoicing and DRR.
  5. Test Early: Participate in pilots like the Peppol ViDA to test compliance and readiness.

Glossary of Terms:

  • VIES: VAT Information Exchange System, facilitating VAT registration checks across EU countries.
  • DRR: Digital Reporting Requirements, mandating near-real-time reporting of transactions.
  • EN16931: The European standard for electronic invoicing.
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